CRUDE OIL MEASUREMENT AND LOSS CONTROL
"CRUDE
OIL MEASUREMENT AND LOSS CONTROL"
OPERATIONS
FOR THE PRODUCTION AND SALE OF CRUDE OIL
July, 3rd
– 5th 2013 – Sheraton Hotel Bandung
Background:
1.
In the oil and gas industry, Petroleum Production
which has been separated from the Air and Gas, stored and shipped for sale to
domestic and export purposes.
2.
In every stage of the management of petroleum the
measurement must be done carefully, using a standard way so get real how many
oil production, stock and sold.
3.
In essence the whole movement of petroleum must be
measured by standard, meet the criteria and auditabilitas accuntabilitas, the
truth is recognized by the whole business of Oil in Indonesia and
internationally.
4.
In order to achieve the goal of "Standards and
Procedures for Measurement of Oil Flow Calculations and loses control"
very important role of the practitioner in the field should normally be done by
the "Operator" and the immediate supervisor in the field, as well as
the presentation of the results of measurements are correct and accurate.
5.
At the end of these days, with higher crude oil
prices, concerns about the management "looses" the higher.
6.
To be able to analyze and attempt to minimize losses
may only be made if:
•
Mastering the system of measurement and calculation
of the standard and rigorous enough.
•
Implement the right and use the equipment and
production processes are standard gauge and adequate.
•
Pour in a standardized system of reporting and
accuracy as well as the same level of accuracy.
•
Where possible avoid the losses that will impact the
occurrence of any oil management activities.
Training objectives:
1.
In the workshop we present material that can meet
the needs of the Government refers to the rules, procedures and the need
Managemen BPMIGAS related companies. Procedure is based on the international
oil industry standards, namely the American Society For Testing Materials
(ASTM) - The Institute Of Petroleum (IP), which became the basis BPMIGAS in
preparing the General Implementation Guidelines for Oil and Gas Operations (PUPO
Migas), to guide the K3S.
2.
After training expedted the "Operator" , "Supervisor"
and "Administration of Production Function" can understand and
explore the "Procedures for Measurement, Calculation and Reporting of Oil
and tolerance limits of the target Managemen losses, by applying it in everyday
tasks day in the field with full responsibility.
Training Material:
Whorkshop include the following materials:
a) Production Operations and Lifting.
Provide understanding oil production management activities since out of
production wells to the point of delivery to the Other, so that workshop
participants have the knowledge of the activities undertaken by the Operations
function, especially how to perform the separation and
measurement procedures of production and delivery of petroleum to the other
Party, including :
•
The procedure of observation and production wells
and test individual wells to calculate the potential production.
•
System of production flow from the production well
(well head) to the collector Production Center or Terminal.
•
The separation between the Oil, Gas and Water and
the management of each of these production at Block Station and Terminal.
•
Submission Procedures Petroleum to another party.
b) Production Reporting System and Lifting.
·
Provide an
understanding of reporting that must be submitted to the management of
production, especially BPMIGAS Number of Production Report, Stock and Lifting.
·
Production Reports,
Stock, Lifting / Delivery and losses as outlined in the
integrated report "Crude Oil Production Reconsiliation".
c) Standard Calculation And Measurement Of Oil
Production And Lifting With Static System.
Gives light and
Calculation Procedure for Measuring the amount of petroleum in onshore tanks
and ships, which will be applied to calculate the amount of production, lifting
and petroleum stock, and looses evaluation that can occur include:
·
Measurement of high oil and free water in the tank
ASTM D-1085 or API-2545, Oil Temperature Measurement in Tanks ASTM D-1086 or
API-2543, Sampling Petroleum In Tank ASTM D-270 or API-2546
·
Analysis Laboratory to determine the Density /
Specific Gravity / API Gravity ASTM D-1298 or API-2547 and BS & W content
of ASTM D-4007 MPMS - CHAPTER 10.3.
·
The calculation procedure includes the step
Petroleum Stock calculation, use Table Tank Army, the use of tables Ship Tank,
as well as the use of IP Tables ASTM D-1250-2540 OR API.
d) Standard Calculation And Measurement Of Oil
Production And Lifting With Dynamic System.
Gives light and
Calculation Procedure for Measuring the amount of oil flowing through the pipe
by using a Flow Meter, as well as the accuracy can be achieved in the
measurement system include:
•
Description of work flow meter system (PD Meter)
•
The procedures and calculations proving meter
measurements with Flow Meter.
e) Analysis of Losses.
Provide understanding
of the losses or gains that occur in the management of petroleum production and
distribution, reporting systems and procedures of claim discrepancies in the
handover occurs when the difference is greater than a reasonable tolerance.
Conduct a thorough
evaluation of the oil management system and take measures to reduce losses on
the basis of a standard measurement system and the factors that may cause
losses.
Suggested who attended:
Workshops are
important followed by "Operators and Supervisors" Collecting Station,
Station Main Gatherer, Terminal, Financial Staff-related, and other workers who
are responsible for reporting oil flow, so that:
• The workers have the
same perception and understanding in managing oil and gas production.
• The data used in
"data entry" on the online reporting system is based on data derived
standard procedures.
• Reports submitted to
the Data Management is the "Accountable and auditable" and can be
reconciled in all activities of the company.
• Pressing the loss of
oil, especially that caused by errors of measurement and calculation and
reporting errors in the presentation.
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